Perm State National Research University
15, Bukirev st., Perm, 614990
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Abstract:In the article, some of the details are viewed associated with the order of the Russian Federation state budget law development, its further study procedure, approval and coming into legal force. With this, a comparison is made with the lawmaking procedure of ordinary federal laws. In particular, the special features are pointed out of the draft budget project development performed solely by the Russian Federation Government, and its introduction into the RF State Duma accompanied by certain documents. The details are given of the phase when the budget law is viewed by the RF Federal Meeting, and in particular – the procedure details and the terms of the review of a special legislative act. It is noted that the RF Budget Code strictly regulates the term of submission of the draft budget law to the State Duma Committees. The term and the order of its study in the RF State Duma is given, and in particular – the submission to the State Duma Committees and the procedure of the federal budget law approval in three readings. Besides, the term is stated of its forwarding to the Federation Council and after that – to the President for his signature, and then – the deadlines for its publishing, coming into force and operation. Fixing the deadlines is connected with the necessity to have an approved Federal Budget law that comes into force on January 1.
Keywords: budget; budget process; draft project development; studying the budget; budget approval
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