The institute of reconciliation of the parties has high potential, it could become very effective way of permission of a conflict situation which results from commission of crime. Article is devoted to some problems of realization of institute of reconciliation of the parties in the Russian criminal trial. There are many disputable situations in practice because of absence of an accurate legislation regulation of procedure of reconciliation. Among them such as: a) whether on any criminal cases reconciliation of the parties is possible? b) whether reconciliation in case of death of the victim is possible? c) whether it is necessary to involve the person who has committed a crime, as accused? d) what termination of criminal cases is: the right or the obligation of the body (official), in whose production there is a criminal case, if they has the statement of the victim about reconciliation with the person who has committed a crime. Authors offer some ways of improvement of institute of reconciliation of the parties on the basis of generalization of a theoretical material and also studying of practice of the termination of criminal cases by vessels and law-enforcement bodies of the Tyumen region. For example, it is offered to limit possibility of application of the article 25 of the Criminal Procedure Code Russian Federation on cases of such crimes which encroach not only on private interests of the specific victim, but also on public interests. It is offered to forbid release of the person from criminal liability under article 25 of the Criminal Procedure Code Russian Federation in case of death of the victim, and also in cases when the person who has committed a crime, already participated in reconciliation of the parties. Authors offer criteria of appropriate registration of reconciliation of the parties. It is told about need of improvement of edition of the article 25 of the Criminal Procedure Code Russian Federation.
Keywords: criminal trial; termination of criminal case; reconciliation of the parties
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