Perm University Herald. Juridical Sciences. 2017. Issue 4 (38)

Title: DENATIONALIZATION OF THE SOCIAL SPHERE AND THE PROBLEMS OF IMPLEMENTING THE CONCEPT
OF ENTREPRENEURIAL UNIVERSITY IN RUSSIA
Authors:

О. А. Serova,
Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University

This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
ORCID: 0000-0002-3550-8838 ResearcherID: I-7706-2016
Статьи автора в БД «Scopus» и «Web of Science»:       10.17072/1995-4190-2016-33-268-280

Yu. A. Kitsay,
Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University

This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
ORCID: 0000-0003-0945-0465 ResearcherID: E-7468-2017
Статьи автора в БД «Scopus» и «Web of Science»:       ---
Requisites: Serova O. A., Kitsay Yu. A. Razgosudarstvlenie sotsial'noy sfery i problemy realizatsii kontseptsii predprinimatel'skogo universiteta v Rossii [Denationalization of the Social Sphere and the Problems of Implementing the Concept of Entrepreneurial University in Russia]. Vestnik Permskogo Universiteta. Juridicheskie Nauki – Perm University Herald. Juridical Sciences. 2017. Issue 38. Pp. 400–416. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.17072/1995-4190-2017-38-400-416
DOI: 10.17072/1995-4190-2017-38-400-416
Annotation:

Introduction: the system of higher education is undergoing a fundamental transformation aimed at the introduction of the Entrepreneurial University concept – University 3.0. This process involves changes in the basic approaches to both the internal administration of higher education institutions (HEIs) and their external environment (relations with the state, regional authorities, business community, and international partners). The Entrepreneurial University concept has been developed in the course of a large-scale reform oriented towards denationalization of the social sphere. Purpose: to establish the need for denationalization in higher education and identify the main tools for achieving its goals. Methods: the authors conduct a comparative analysis of economic and legal approaches to denationalization. They apply a system approach to identify the main parties involved in social reforms and determine the effect of political and legal decisions. Results: the authors formulate the requirements to the process of denationalization of universities and prove the inexpediency of changing the form of ownership of public universities. Conclusions: Russian academic community in general does not recognize or support the Entrepreneurial University concept, already introduced into some Russian universities, as many of the community’s members feel reluctant to become more entrepreneurial. Nevertheless, innovation activities can enhance the competitiveness of Russian universities and help them to overcome their financial, human resources and other constraints. The social university concept is to be implemented as a part of corporate social responsibility to minimize the risk of abandoning the key mission of educational institutions.

Keywords: denationalization; privatization; social sphere; government agencies; entrepreneurial university; academic entrepreneurship
  download the full-version article
References: 1. Averbukh V. M. Shestoy tekhnologicheskiy uklad i perspektivy Rossii (kratkiy obzor) [The Sixth Technological Setup and Perspectives of Russia (Abstract)]. Vestnik Stavropol'skogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta – Bulletin of the Stavropol State University. 2010. Issue 71. Pp. 159–166. (In Russ.).
2. Avrorina L. V. Rossiya: Nekommercheskie or¬ganizatsii kak osobyy segment rynka sotsial'¬nykh uslug [Russia: Non-Profit Organizations as a Special Segment of the Social Services Market]. Vklad negosudarstvennykh nekom¬mercheskikh organizatsiy v reshenie sotsial'¬nykh problem v Rossii. Razvitie sotsial'nykh uslug. Sbornik statey i materialov «mozgovogo shturma»; pod red. O. B. Kazakova [Contri¬bution of NGOs to Solving Social Problems in Russia. Development of Social Services. Collection of Articles and Materials of "Brainstorming"; ed. by O. B. Kazakova]. Available at: http://www.civisbook.ru/files/
File/ngos_contribute.pdf (accessed 07.09.2017). (In Russ.).
3. Andreeva M. E. Tekhnologicheskie uklady so¬vremennoy ekonomiki. Elektronnoe tekstovoe izdanie; nauch. red. S. V. Kortov [Technological Structures of the Modern Economy. E-text edition; ed. by S. V. Kortov]. Ekaterinburg, 2016. (In Russ.).
4. Andryushkevich O., Denisova I. Opyt funktsio¬nirovaniya predprinimatel'skikh universitetov v kontekste modeli "troynoy spirali" [Opera¬tional Experience of Entrepreneurial Univer¬sities in the Context of the Model of "Triple Helix"]. Available at: http://www.kapital-rus.ru (accessed 21.04.2017). (In Russ.).
5. Bunyak N. M. Predprinimatel'skiy universitet: sushchnost' i osobennosti formirovaniya [En¬trepreneurial University: Essence and Pecu¬liarities of Formation]. Juvenis scientia. 2016. Issue 2. Pp. 144–147. (In Russ.).
6. Demidov M. Novye vozmozhnosti: chto mozhet dat' biznes vuzam? [New Opportunities: What Can Business Give Universities?]. Available at: http://www.4science.ru/articles/Novaya-nisha-biznes-vusam (In Russ.).
7. Eferina T. V., Lizunova V. O., Prosyanyuk D. V. Mekhanizmy povysheniya kachestva sotsial'¬nykh uslug: razgosudarstvlenie sfery sotsial'¬nogo obsluzhivaniya naseleniya [Mechanisms to Improve the Quality of Social Services: Privatization of Social Sphere]. Available at: http://ac.gov.ru/files/content/1828/statya-eferina-lizunova-prosyanyuk-2-red-pdf.pdf (accessed 09.09.2017). (In Russ.).
8. Efimov V. S., Lapteva A. V. Universitet v situatsii postindustrial'nogo perekhoda: glo-bal'nye trendy i vyzovy razvitiya. Universitet 4.0 [The University in the Situation of Post-Industrial Transition: Global Trends and Development Challenges. University 4.0]. Available at: www.slideshare.net/leuter_of_
strategic_RnD/40-68989423. (In Russ.).
9. Efimov V. S., Lapteva A. V. Kognitivnyy universitet: kontury budushchego [Cognitive University: the Contours of the Future]. Universitetskoe upravlenie: praktika i analiz – University Management: Practice and Analysis. 2014. Issue 6(94). Pp. 18–29. (In Russ.).
10. Zhogin B. G. Konkurentsiya v sfere sotsial'nykh uslug: preimushchestva i slabosti NKO [Сom¬petition in the Field of Social Services: Strengths and Weaknesses of Non-Profit Orga¬nizations]. Vklad negosudarstvennykh nekom¬mercheskikh organizatsiy v reshenie sotsial'nykh problem v Rossii. Razvitie sotsial'nykh uslug. Sbornik statey i materialov «mozgovogo shtur¬ma»; pod red. O. B. Kazakova [Contribution of NGOs to Solving Social Problems in Russia. Development of Social Services. Collection of Articles and Materials of "Brainstorming"; ed. by O. B. Kazakov]. Available at: http://
www.civisbook.ru/files/File/ngos_contribute.pdf (accessed 07.09.2017). (In Russ.).
11. Zaytsev D. V., Zaytseva O. V. Razgosudarst-vlenie sotsial'noy sfery v Rossii: sotsial'no-pravovoy aspekt [Privatization of Social Sphere in Russia: Socio-Legal Aspect]. Obshchest¬vennye nauki i sovremennost' – Social Sciences and Contemporary World. 2007. Issue 3. Pp. 174–176. (In Russ.).
12. Iraeva N. G., Kalimullina E. R. Osobennosti realizatsii innovatsionnoy deyatel'nosti v zhi¬lishchno-kommunal'nom khozyaystve [Features of Implementation of Innovative Activity in the Housing and Communal Services]. Vestnik UGNTU. Nauka, obrazovanie, ekonomika. Seriya: Ekonomika – Proceedings of the Ufa State Petroleum Technical University. Science, Education, Economics. Series: Economics. 2014. Issue 4. Pp. 42–45. (In Russ.).
13. Itogovyy obzor po rezul'tatam uchastiya prepodavateley Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudar¬stvennogo ekonomicheskogo universiteta v XX Peterburgskom mezhdunarodnom ekonomi¬cheskom forume, 16–18 iyunya 2016 g. [The Final Review of the Participation of the Professors of Saint Petersburg State University of Economics in the XX St. Petersburg International Economic Forum, June 16–18, 2016]. St. Petersburg, 2016. Available at: http://www.unecom.ru. (In Russ.).
14. Kitsay Yu. A. Pravovoe obespechenie konku-rentosposobnosti negosudarstvennykh organi¬zatsiy v sotsial'noy sfere [Legal Support for the Competitiveness of Non-Governmental Orga¬nizations in the Social Sphere]. Moscow, 2016. 240 p. (In Russ.).
15. Kitsay Yu. A. Nekommercheskie organizatsii – ispolniteli obshchestvenno poleznykh uslug: mnenie eksperta o proekte [Non-Profit Orga¬nizations Implementing Socially Beneficial Services: Expert Opinion on the Bill]. Eko¬nomika. Predprinimatel'stvo. Okruzhayu¬shchaya sreda – Economics. Enterprise. Environment. 2016. Issue 2(66). Pp. 71–74. (In Russ.).
16. Konstantinov G. N., Filonovich S. R. Chto takoe predprinimatel'skiy universitet? [What is a Business-Oriented University?]. Voprosy ob¬razovaniya – Educational Studies. 2007. Issue 1. Pp. 49–63. (In Russ.).
17. Kuznetsov E. Universitet 3.0 v ekonomike znaniy [The University 3.0 in the Knowledge Economy]. Available at: http://www.izvestia.
ru/news/650622. (In Russ.).
18. Ponomarev O. B. K voprosu ob upravlenii predprinimatel'skoy deyatel'nost'yu [On the Governance of Entrepreneurial Activity]. Vest¬nik Baltiyskogo federal'nogo universiteta im. I. Kanta. Seriya: Gumanitarnye i obshchest¬vennye nauki – IKBFU's Vestnik: Humanities and Social Science. 2017. Issue 2. Pp. 82–91. (In Russ.).
19. Pushkina N. Sotsial'nye uslugi v ispolnenii NKO – ozhidaniya i riski [Social Services in the Performance of Non-Profit Organizations: Expectations and Risks]. Available at: https://
www.asi.org.ru/article/2013/09/18/sotsial-ny-e-uslugi-v-ispolnenii-nko-ozhidaniya-i-riski/ (ac¬cessed 07.09.2017). (In Russ.).
20. Serova O. A. Eshche raz o gosudarstvennykh korporatsiyakh ili o novykh zadachakh nauchnykh issledovaniy [Once Again on the Government Corporations or on the New Tasks of Scientific Research]. Vestnik Permskogo universiteta. Yuridicheskie nauki – Perm University Herald. Juridical Sciences. 2013. Issue 4. Pp. 325–330. (In Russ.).
21. Serova O. A. Pravo sobstvennosti publichno-pravovykh kompaniy [The Right of Ownership of Public-Law Companies]. Zakony Rossii: opyt, analiz, praktika – Laws of Russia: Experience, Analysis, Practice. 2017. Issue 2. Pp. 15–21. (In Russ.).
22. Sotsial'nye predprinimateli na rynke sotsial'¬nykh uslug: perspektivy razvitiya [Social Entrepreneurs on the Market of Social Services: Prospects of Development]. 2016. Issue 2. 46 p. Available at: http://www.soc-invest.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/Брошюра-ФОМ.pdf (accessed 06.09.2017). (In Russ.).
23. Tikhomirov A. V. Razgosudarstvlenie uchrezh¬deniy sotsial'noy sfery bez privatizatsii zakreplennogo za nimi imushchestva [Social Sphere Institutions Denationalization without Privatization of Bound State Property]. Biznes, menedzhment i pravo – Business, Management and Law. 2009. Issue 3. Pp. 94–95. (In Russ.).
24. Trifonov V. A. Privatizatsiya kak forma pre-obrazovaniya gosudarstvennoy sobstvennosti v sovremennoy rossiyskoy ekonomike [Privati¬zation as a Form of Transformation of State Property in the Modern Economy of Russia]. Vestnik KemGU – Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. 2014. Vol. 2. Issue 1. Pp. 235–240. (In Russ.).
25. Feoktistova E. N. Razvitie sotsial'nogo obslu¬zhivaniya s uchastiem negosudarstvennogo sektora [Development of Social Services with the Participation of the Private Sector]. Vklad negosudarstvennykh nekommercheskikh orga¬nizatsiy v reshenie sotsial'nykh problem v Rossii. Razvitie sotsial'nykh uslug. Sbornik statey i materialov «mozgovogo shturma»; pod red. O. B. Kazakova [Contribution of NGOs to Solving Social Problems in Russia. Develop¬ment of Social Services. Collection of Articles and Materials of "Brainstorming"; ed. by O. B. Kazakov]. Available at: http://www.ci-visbook.ru/files/File/ngos_contribute.pdf (ac¬cessed 07.09.2017). (In Russ.).
26. Khukhlina V. V. Razgosudarstvlenie rynka sotsial'nykh uslug v ramkakh realizatsii FZ No. 442 «Ob osnovakh sotsial'nogo obsluzhi¬vaniya grazhdan v Rossiyskoy Federatsii» [Privatization of the Social Services within the Framework of the Implementation of the Federal Law No. 442-FZ "On the Bases of Public Social Services in the Russian Federation"]. Available at: http://esa-conference.ru/wp-content/uploads/
files/pdf/Huhlina-Valentina-Vladimirovna.pdf (accessed 06.09.2017) (In Russ.).
27. Yakusheva F. Razgosudarstvlenie sotsial'noy sfery: pervye shagi [Denationalization of the Social Sphere: the First Steps]. Available at: http://rt-online.ru/razgosudarstvlenie-sotsial-noj-sfery-pervye-shagi/ (accessed 07.09.2017). (In Russ.).
28. Broberg J. C., McKelvie A., Short J. C., Ket-chen D. J. (Jr.), Wan W. P. Political Institu-tional Structure Influences on Innovative Activity. Journal of Business Research. 2013. Vol. 66. Issue 13. Pp. 2574–2580. (In Eng.) DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2012.05.014.
29. Christopher J. Governance Paradigms of Public Universities: an International Comparative Study. Tertiary Education and Management. 2012. 17 September. Pp. 1–17. (In Eng.). DOI: 10.1080/ 13583883.2012.724705.
30. De Silva M. Academic Entrepreneurship аnd Traditional Academic Duties: Synergy or Rivalry? Studies in Higher Education. 2015. 17 April. Pp. 2169–2183. (In Eng.) DOI: 10.1080/03075079.2015.1029901.
31. Hayter C. S. Harnessing University Entrepre-neurship for Economic Growth: Factors of Success among University Spin-Offs. Eco-nomic Development Quarterly. 2013. Vol. 27. No. 1. Pp. 18–28. (In Eng.). DOI: 10.1177/089
1242412471845.
32. Holloway K. J. Normalizing Complaint: Scien¬tists and the Challenge of Commercialization. Science, Technology and Human Values. Cambridge (Mass.), 2015. Vol. 40. No. 5. Pp. 744–765. (In Eng.). DOI: 10.1177/0162243
915576004.
33. Menzies M. B. Researching Scientific Entre-preneurship in New Zealand. Science and Public Policy. 2012. Vol. 39. Pp. 39–59. (In Eng.). DOI: 10.3152/030234212X13214603531842.
34. Politis D., Gabrielsson J., Shveykina O. Early-Stage Finance and the Role of External Entrepreneurs in the Commercialization of Uni¬versity-Generated Knowledge. Venture Capital. 2012. Vol. 14. No. 2–3. Pp. 175–198. (In Eng.). DOI: 10.1080/13691066.2012.667905.
35. Rooij A. van. University Knowledge Production and Innovation: Getting a Grip. Minerva. 2014. Vol. 52. No. 2. Pp. 263–272. (In Eng.). DOI: 10.1007/s11024–014–9254–1.
36. Schejbal D. In Search of a New Paradigm for Higher Education. Innovative Higher Edu-cation. 2012. 6 March. Pp. 1–14. (In Eng.). DOI: 10.1007/s10755-012-9218-z.
37. Walsh E., Hargreaves C., Hillemann-Dela-ney U., Jizhen L. Doctoral Researchers' Views on Entrepreneurship: Ranging from "a Re¬sponsibility to Improve the Future" to "a Dirty Word". Studies in Higher Education. 2015. Vol. 40. No. 5. Pp. 775–790. (In Eng.).
Financing: ---
The Perm State University
614068, Perm, street Bukireva, 15 (Faculty of Law), +7 (342) 2 396 275
vesturn@yandex.ru
ISSN 1995-4190 ISSN (eng.) 2618-8104
ISSN (online) 2658-7106
DOI 10.17072/1995-4190
(с) Editorial board, 2010
The magazine is registered in Federal Agency of supervision in sphere of communication and mass communications.
The certificate on registration of mass media ПИ № ФС77-33087 from September, 5th, 2008
The certificate on reregistration of mass media ПИ № ФС77-53189 from Marth, 14th, 2013

The magazine is included in List ВАК and in the Russian index of scientific citing

The founder & Publisher: the State educational institution of the higher training
“The Perm State University”.
Publishing 4 times a year